As such, Victorian gardeners are urged to use wildlife-friendly fruit netting to safeguard their backyard crops.
The conservation regulator is warning the community about the dangers of illegal netting to native wildlife, including birds, bats, and possums.
Household growers are reminded to use safe, compliant fruit netting with mesh no bigger than 5mm x 5mm.
In Victoria, using or selling netting with a mesh size bigger than this has been illegal since September 1, 2021.
Larger mesh netting used on fruiting trees or plants is more likely to entangle, distress, and fatally injure animals.
Experts suggest using white netting with a cross-weave design, as it reduces the risks to wildlife and is easier for nocturnal animals to see and avoid at night.
Experts also recommend protecting selected branches with bags or sleeves rather than netting the whole tree.
Loose netting should never be thrown over trees or left on the ground, as it can trap reptiles and other animals.
Netting should be fixed tightly to the tree trunk to help stop rats and birds from reaching fruit.
Native species play an essential role in our ecosystem, and following a dry spring with stunted plant growth, Victorians are more likely to see wildlife in their backyards.
By taking steps to use wildlife-friendly fruit netting, gardeners can help ensure that our native animals are protected while still enjoying the fruits of their labor.
If you come across any wildlife that is entangled, injured, or in distress, please call the Wildlife Victoria Emergency Response Service on 03 8400 7300 or use the Help for Injured Wildlife tool at www.wildlife.vic.gov.au/injured-native-wildlife/
All wildlife in Victoria is protected by law.
Using or selling non-compliant fruit netting for households is illegal under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Regulations 2019.
Authorised officers can issue on-the-spot fines of $384 to users and $769 to sellers of illegal netting.
Offenders also face a maximum penalty of $2884 if prosecuted in court.
The community is encouraged to report any information about wildlife crime to Crime Stoppers Victoria on 1800 333 000.